Local History and Memories

Posted April 21, 2019 by rogerivester
Categories: Local History and Memories

It has been my intension for the longest time to begin making some notes of events that I remember while growing up…mostly personal memories, and including a few photos, if possible.  I began my quest after lunch (pictured below) on Easter Sunday, 2019, taking a drive out into the county, and thinking about a few events I wanted to write about with a few photos.    

However, as of January 2023, I wanted to expand this post, going beyond just personal memories, including “newfound” local history, hence the title “Local History and Memories.” 

I’ll be documenting more “historical events” as I remember them, and included in the following:

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Date:  April 2, 2020:  An Army munitions truck explodes on a local bridge during World War II.   

An Army munitions truck exploded on this bridge during World War II.  I learned the story from my Dad when I was a kid.  

On many Sunday afternoons, my Dad and Mom would take me and my older brother to Lake Lure/Chimney Rock, and we’d drive by this bridge. I still remember the conversations concerning the bridge while in the car, even to this day. 

I remember hearing my mother say she could hear the explosion from a distance “as the crow flies” of about 20 miles from our home.

The following are some photos from this afternoon.  (Friday, April 3, 2020) Despite being really close to a busy highway, I’d say few people are aware of the bridge and what happened there more than 80 years ago.    

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Below:  It’s easy to see the damaged concrete side barriers, mostly toward one end and on both sides of the bridge, causing damage well over half the length of the bridge.  

So, from this, we can conclude that the truck exploded, either while entering or leaving the bridge.  

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A bullet penetrated the concrete.

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The driver was killed, but was there a passenger or others in the truck?  I don’t know. This bridge is now just a distant memory of what happened at this site more than eighty years ago.    

Pictured below:  Crooked Run Creek 

Note the concrete pillars on each side, toward the top of the following photo. This was where the original bridge crossed the creek on what has always been known as Tan Yard Road.  The official name is now, Kistler’s Road.  

Note: Tan Yard Road was so named as there was a tannery, very close to the bridge, during the 1800’s. 

When I was a kid, this small creek seemed like a raging river. My cousin Myron Edwards told me there was a tavern/hotel and stagecoach stop near this location. And a man was shot and killed at the tavern during the 1800’s, with an “alleged” ghost story of the mans mule, reportedly seen walking in the area for many years following.

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The Tan Yard Cemetery: 

(Photo below)  The Tan Yard Cemetery (only a hundred or so yards from the bridge) and has many old graves, some of them being my ancestors.  

Click on the following link to see those buried in the cemetery.  

https://www.findagrave.com/cemetery/2289650/memorial-search

Compiled by the Historical Records Survey of North Carolina, 1939:

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During the fall of the year, normally near Halloween, the MYF of our church would have a hayride. One regular stop would always include the Tan Yard Cemetery, for a spooky walk around the grave stones. At night it was indeed a spooky place, and I never wanted to be there by myself!  

And at that time, we didn’t know about the story of the Tan Yard Ghost.  If we had, there’s no telling what we might have seen! 

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The steam engine explosion, as told by Myron Edwards:  

Only a couple or so miles from the Tan Yard Bridge, during the summer of 1900, five men were killed during wheat harvest when a steam engine exploded, just off what is Clover Hill Church Road.

That same summer was the Great Galveston hurricane, and also the “famous” 1900 solar eclipse, on May 28th. Wadesboro, North Carolina was one of the most popular locations for astronomers from around the world which came to view this solar eclipse.    

The devastating F4 tornado on May 5th 1989:  

Upper Cleveland County and two other adjoining counties encountered, late in the afternoon an F4 tornado on Friday evening, at about 6:00 PM.  It first touched down on Mauney Road, where a house was destroyed and a woman being killed.  Mauney Road was closed for a period, due to fallen trees and other debris.  

Note:  An F4 tornado has wind speeds between 200 and 260 miles per hour, which is devastating to anything in its path.  

About a mile or so from where the tornado first touched down, it would set down again and would go for 30 or more miles, causing many more injuries and deaths, and thousands and thousands dollars of property damage.  

Lawndale-Casar Highway: 

A log house and also a brick house were completely destroyed and a huge and very heavy bucket truck was turned onto its side, beside the log house.   

The tornado came very close to Kistler’s Methodist Church (1/4-mile north of the the destroyed two houses) and for most-part, damaged only the steeple.  However, a church a couple or so miles away was completely destroyed. 

I remember vividly, about 3/4 miles north of Kistler’s Church, behind F.V. Ivester’s store…a pick-up truck was lifted up, and sitting on top of a pile of uprooted trees.  A memorable sight for sure, one which I’ll never forget, but just one of many.    

The tornado remained on the ground, all the way to Toluca, and miles beyond.  The tornado destroyed a house just south of the junction (highway 18 and 27) and would cause damage, injuries and deaths in at least two other counties.     

A piece of wood, propelled by the tornado, penetrated a mortar joint at Kistler’s Church about 1/2-inch, as my car key illustrates.  (see photo below) 

However, this was not the first tornado that Cleveland County has encountered, which caused damage.  

In 1973, a tornado caused damage just south of Boiling Springs, destroying or causing severe damage to Anthony’s Jewelry Store.  Little damage beyond this in Cleveland County, but a textile plant in Cherryville received moderate to mild damage. 

During the late 90’s, a tornado’s would cause damage to a Hardee’s Restaurant in Boiling Springs. 

And then a few years later, another would cause damage to a “then” manufacturing operation, just off of highway 150, also in Boiling Springs. This is the large building that now faces White’s Automotive.  

On the evening of (May 23rd, 2022) Cleveland County and especially Boiling Springs had a tornado warning.  Fortunately, we had no damage. But it was the first time that Debbie, myself and Sophie got into our safe place under the stairs.  Fortunately, in this area…to my knowledge there wasn’t any damage.  However, in relatively close proximity in South Carolina, there was some mild damage to some houses.    

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For me: I was in the 5th grade at Polkville Elementary School, on the baseball field during recess, near the baseball backstop.

The date and time of the assassination: Friday, November 22nd 1963 @ 1:30 PM EST.  The time in Dallas was 12:30 PM CST.  When my classmates and I went back inside the news of the event was being broadcast over the school intercom system, via a wooden speaker in the ceiling corner.  We were all looking at the dark brown wooden speaker, as if we were seeing a live video.

Since this event occurred on a Friday, my family watched a black and white television almost continually during the weekend.  The funeral was on Monday, November 25th. A horse-drawn carriage would then carry the casket (called a caisson) to Arlington Memorial Cemetery….the final resting place of President Kennedy. 

Polkville School was torn down quite a few years ago (maybe about ~2010) with nothing left except the circle drive in front. The school buses were parked around this drive during the day.

I saved a brick from the school…

The following photographs of the Polkville baseball field backstop which was removed years ago.

There was and still is a large sycamore tree, directly in front of where my 5th grade class. This tree was used for many years to dust the blackboard erasers by students in the afternoons. I was one of the many students that would receive the eraser assignment in the grades of the 4th and fifth.

In November 1965, my oldest brother, Richard, took me, my brother Phillip, and Charles Hicks to the drive-in to see a NASCAR movie titled Red Line 7000. I was 12 years old at the time, Phillip was 16, and Charlie was 17.

On our trip back home, it became extremely foggy. When we turned off Highway 226 and headed up the hill toward Lawndale on Shelby Road, we saw spotlights and emergency vehicles on the left, just beyond the crest of the hill. A yellow Piper Cub had crashed within about 100 yards of the highway. We stopped and actually walked to the crash site. The pilot had been killed. I’ll never forget what I saw that night. Even today, I can recall the scene with almost perfect clarity.

The pilot had apparently been flying under VFR, or Visual Flight Rules. VFR generally means that the pilot operates an aircraft under weather conditions that allow him or her to see where the airplane is going. Given how foggy it was that night, it is difficult to imagine what the pilot could see.

If you look at the crash-site photo that follows, the plane crashed just beside the tree line at the edge of the field, immediately to the right of the largest tree and behind the two outermost fence posts.

Charlie Hicks would later have a distinguished career in the Air Force, flying A-10s, Stealth aircraft, and other high-performance military aircraft. He would also go on to make many nighttime carrier landings with the Navy.

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Witnessing another plane crash, but years earlier.  

I was about six or seven years old?  My daddy took me for a BBQ sandwich in Shelby.  The location was near the curve going north on Grover Street, just beyond the Shelby Hospital.  The “All-Day BBQ” restaurant had a circle “gravel drive” with curb service.  It was a favorite hangout for teenagers at that time. A few years later the restaurant would move to the 74 bypass.

When we pulled into the restaurant drive…just on the other side of the road, there was a Yellow Piper Cub, standing right on its nose in a completely vertical position.  The pilot was killed.  It was said or “alleged” that he ran out of fuel after departing Bridges Airport. This was before the current Shelby Airport was built.  

A photo of the crash site or location follows:  

When looking across the road from the building formerly Bernhardt Furniture, the plane was vertical in the yard, between the two houses.  The year was either 1959 or 1960, and I would have been in either the first or second grade.  

Supplemental August 25th 2024: I was talking with Joe Champion this afternoon who said that his dad took both him and his brother to see this plane crash also. Quite a few years back, Joe and I rode many bicycle miles together. And during those rides, neither of us would know that we both witnessed this plane sanding on it’s nose, so many years ago.

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A man fell out of an airplane!

In 1956, a man fell out of a DC-3 twin-engine prop plane and landed in the cemetery of Zion Baptist Church.  This is something I’d heard about for many years while attending elementary school.  The plane had departed from Charlotte and the destination was Asheville.  

June 13, 1956:  The date of this event can be seen on the marker pictured below, and the exact spot of impact. The man’s name was Oran Pruett.   

I don’t know “definitively” all of the facts, but the short story, but Pruett “allegedly” just opened the door and fell out. However, I did read a source a few years ago that said Mr. Pruitt “might have” been drinking alcohol.

Debbie and I searched the cemetery on a summer afternoon in 2018, looking for the marker, but without success. However, when we were leaving, we saw and talked with a church member riding in a golf cart. We asked the man if he knew of the story, he had and told us the following:

The church custodian on that fateful day heard the sound of Mr. Pruitt descending from the sky, and also the impact.   

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I remember as a kid, being sick in the late 50’s and very early 60’s, visiting Dr. Edwards, who was my great-uncle (my grandmother’s brother.)  

His office or practice was in Toluca, only a few miles from the crossroads of Belwood, just off highway 18.  He was a general practitioner, but delivered over 6,000 babies!  

The rock building is still there, but as the photos indicate, it’s in really bad condition with the roof collapsing in many places.  The “once” waiting room now has an open sky.

Note the “black” front door in the second photo, which appears to be the original door from at least the 50’s, or the last time I was there. I couldn’t have been more than 10 years old.   

I remember the alcohol and sanitary smell, and dreading that “most of the time” a penicillin shot in my hip.  That shot would really hurt!  

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The Delight Alligator:  What!  An alligator in upper Cleveland County!  

The “Delight Alligator” (Delight is a small community, mostly just a crossroads) located between Polkville and Casar.  

Yes, there was an alligator, about six to eight feet in length, living in Paul Whisnant’s Pond, in the early to mid-60’s.  How did an alligator find its way to that farm pond? No one that I’ve talked with over the years seems to know or remember.

A pond, located on a dirt road that my school bus traveled by so many times, going to Polkville elementary school and back home in the afternoons. 

Whatever happened to the alligator, that seemed to have lived in perfect harmony in this farm pond for quite a few years? It was “alleged” or said the alligator decided to leave the pond and venture into the First Broad River, and was later found and killed for obvious reasons. 

The story of the “Delight Alligator” seems to be remembered by only a “very few” these days, which is my reason for documenting or writing this story. 

Lawndale Snack Shop, operating from the mid-1950’s through ~1965.

About three years ago, Debbie, Sophie, and I were riding through Lawndale when we passed what was once the Lawndale Snack Shop. As we went by, it occurred to me that someday this little building, along with the stories and memories associated with it, might simply be lost to time. We stopped to take a photograph, and I began putting together the story as I remembered it.

I’ve been writing about local history and sharing personal memories on my blog for almost 10 years now. I feel it’s important to preserve these stories, because once they’re forgotten, a small but meaningful part of our local history disappears with them.

In our small town of Lawndale, one of the local favorites was the Lawndale Snack Shop, a place that brings back many fond memories. Yes, I was young in those days, but the memories remain surprisingly good, even after all these years.

The Lawndale Snack Shop, which operated from about the mid-1950’s through ~1965.

During a bicycle ride this morning, October 31 (2026) the conversation turned to the 1973 movie American Graffiti. I mentioned how much our local area resembled the setting of the movie in so many ways, when I was really young.

We had curbside-service restaurants, high-performance cars, drive-in movie theaters, and many other familiar sights of that era.

In our small town of Lawndale, one of the local favorites was the Lawndale Snack shop:

This was a popular gathering spot for local teenagers. The parking area out front was pretty rough, with washed-out ditches and mostly red dirt. There was no gravel—just plain dirt. The Snack Shop was best known for its hamburgers and french fries. However, since writing this, I’ve learned that Livermush sandwiches were also a local favorite and quite popular with the teenagers who gathered there.

Orders would be taken at a small window. And curb service was available, for those that chose not to get out of their car. A server would then bring the food out via a tray, that would attach to a partially rolled down window.

I remember going to the Snack Shop occasionally with my mom and dad. One thing that has always stuck in my memory is the exterior, which I recall being painted mostly yellow, with yellow lights glowing beneath the overhang.

When driving up the hill from Lawndale at night, you could see the Snack Shop from a distance. That little burger joint seemed to shine like a welcoming beacon. It’s a fond memory that has stayed with me over the years, as well as so many others.

I remember seeing a pink and black 1956 Ford parked out front with finder skirts, which I can see in my mind even to this day. If only I had a photograph of the parking lot in the late 50’s or early 60’s, especially on a Sunday afternoon. It might have been possible to see a 1960 Chevrolet 409, a Ford Fairlane with a 406 engine, a Studebaker, 1958 Plymouth Fury and there were always plenty of 57 Chevrolets.

Guys would often stand outside their cars, talking and socializing, while the sound of “Sherry” by The Four Seasons played in the background from a car radio. It was a scene that captured the spirit of another time.

If you’ve ever watched the movie American Graffiti, you might recognize a similar atmosphere. The Lawndale Snack Shop represented that same kind of gathering place, with many of the same experiences and memories—not in California, where the movie was set, but right here in our own small town of Lawndale, North Carolina.

In my opinion, this little building is more than just an old building. It’s a landmark that represents a special era when a guy’s car was more than just a means of transportation—it was an extension of his personality, a source of pride, and often a reflection of their identity.

Unfortunately, this period also marked the beginning of a turbulent era. The Vietnam War was escalating, illegal and psychedelic drugs were gaining popularity across other parts of the country, and the counterculture movement of peace and love was beginning to take shape in California. What followed would become a defining chapter in American history, and the rest, as they say, is history

I’ll never forget looking down from Dale Pendleton’s Barber Shop and seeing the First Broad River flowing across the road. The water was muddy, with limbs, sticks, and leaves swirling in the swift current. The highway remained closed for two days. Based on the steep drop from the highway to the riverbed, the water had to be really deep!

In the early-morning darkness, amid heavy rain, a car traveling from the Belwood Road turned left onto the Lawndale-Casar Highway. The driver apparently did not realize that the river was crossing the road. The car and its driver were found the next day “I heard” a mile or so downstream.

The flooding was caused by rainfall associated with Hurricane Camille, which made landfall along the Mississippi Gulf Coast late on August 17, 1969. At the time, I was 16 years old and had finished my summer job at a furniture company in Lincolnton a couple of weeks earlier. I was actually glad to see summer coming to an end. I was looking forward to a short break before school started again.

That summer had already given us another unforgettable event: the Apollo 11 moon landing on July 20. Watching men walk on the moon seemed almost impossible to comprehend.

Camille struck the Mississippi Gulf Coast with estimated sustained winds of 175 mph, causing catastrophic destruction. After crossing inland, the storm weakened, but its remnants moved northeastward. On August 19–20, hurricane brought extraordinary rainfall to western North Carolina and Virginia. In Virginia, particularly around Nelson County, the resulting flash floods became one of the deadliest natural disasters in the state’s history.

Camille is remembered as one of the most intense hurricanes ever to strike the continental United States. Its legacy is measured not only by the destruction along the Gulf Coast but also by the devastating floods that followed hundreds of miles inland. Communities were changed forever, and some of the scars left by the disaster can still be seen even today, especially in the mountain regions of Virginia.

Just to the right of the present-day guardrail is where the car entered the river.

Photo caption: The floodwater had risen at least a couple of feet up the speed-limit signpost.

Cleveland County Astronomical Society Observing Site: Polkville Airstrip July 1986 And First Photo Of The New Astronomy Club

I’ve had an interest in amateur astronomy since I was 12 years old in 1965. My older brother, Jim had purchased a 60mm f/15 EQ refractor. I began using this telescope to observe the moon. I really wanted to see some of those beautiful spiral galaxies, star clusters, and nebulae I’d seen in my 6th grade science book. However, this was just not my time for going beyond the solar system, as I needed to learn my way around the sky.

Fast forward twelve years…

In March 1977 I would purchase my first “very own” telescope, a 4.25-inch EQ mounted reflector. A humble telescope by todays standards, but this would begin my quest to become a serious amateur astronomer, which continues to this day. This telescope was only a beginning, as I would later own at least twelve, at one time or another. However, as of today I have only four telescopes, with each having a specific purpose. It was just time to downsize.

In 1986, the year of Halley’s Comet, I became a founding member of the newly formed “Cleveland County Astronomical Society” meeting at various locations for a few years.

The club for the past 35 years meets once a month at the Williams Observatory on the campus of Gardner-Webb University in Boiling Springs, North Carolina.

It was actually my youngest son, Brad who read an advertisement in the local newspaper. The ad was asking for anyone interested in being a part of establishing an astronomy club in Cleveland County. We were in!!!

Photo below: That same year, we would begin meeting for deep-sky telescope observations at the Polkville Airport which was our designated dark-site for a few years.

The first photo of the “newly formed” astronomy club.

That’s me…behind the telescope, and Brad is the youngest person in the photo.

Photo as following: 1994″Regional Gathering of Amateur Astronomers” Cleveland County Astronomical Society current and former officers.

Also Tom Lorenzin (to my left) Astronomy writer and author of “1000+ The Amateur Astronomer’s Field Guide…”

The CCAS would host the very popular “Regional Gathering of Amateur Astronomers” for more than two decades:

Below: John Dobson the inventor of the Dobsonian telescope would visit the CCAS during the 90’s.

Sand Dunes In The Northeastern Corner Of South Carolina, 50 Miles From The Atlantic Ocean, Swamps, With Virtually No Light Pollution

Posted August 14, 2018 by rogerivester
Categories: Roger's Articles

While visiting our family in Mullins, South Carolina over the past few years, we have enjoyed finding some very interesting things. 

Only a few miles outside the city limits, there are country roads, agriculture fields, and no houses or lights for miles and miles, and virtually no light pollution.        

The next morning….Tuesday August 14th 2018.  

When driving in a secluded area, via unfamiliar country roads, you never know what you may find:   

While riding around with my oldest grandson, John-Winston, who just received his learners permit, and I was sharing my wisdom, on how to be a safe driver.  During our  leisure drive, we found sand dunes, in the middle of a swamp! 

Sand dunes, and a very sandy area….at first resembling snow, all in the middle of a dense forest and surrounded by swamp land.  

There were Bald Cypress trees growing out of the black murky water, Spanish moss hanging from the trees, and who knows, maybe even an alligator or two in that dark water!

Note:  This very remote small sandy area is a protected site.  I took some pictures as following, but somehow missed the eerie swamp.   

Roger 

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Stopped and using the car as a size reference, to a part of the protected site: 

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South Carolina Grandkids

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Debbie (Grammy) with granddaughter Gracie

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Couldn’t leave our Sophie behind!  She’s ready to go anytime we are! 

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Cline Observatory Double and Multiple Star List – Compiled By Tom English; Consisting of 25 Doubles and 5 Triples

Posted June 22, 2018 by rogerivester
Categories: Roger's Articles

Cline Observatory Double Star List – 25double-5triple 

     Tom English has put together an excellent list of twenty-five doubles and five multiple stars, which at first glance would seem to be compiled for only those new to this facet of amateur astronomy.  However, for those of us who have enjoyed double star observing for decades, we know there is no such thing as a beginners list.  

     Double star lists may be compiled of the most difficult pairs due to their close separations and sometimes with unequal magnitudes, or those with wide separations and beautiful contrasting colors.  It was the latter which coined the name: “The jewels of the night sky.”

     This list contains some beautiful and interesting doubles, all of which can be observed with a small telescope.  

     The famous double star, Epsilon Bootis is probably the most difficult double on the list, which has always required at least a 4-inch refractor for me.  Many observers have reported seeing the companion to Epsilon with a 3-inch aperture.    

     Are you stressed, too tired to take out that big telescope, but would like to enjoy an hour or so of relaxation under the night sky?  So….why not a 60 mm refractor or a 3-inch reflector?   And you don’t have to worry too much about a bright moon or ambient lights as both have little effect on “most” double or multiple stars.     

     Want to become a better double star observer?  I’ve listed a few things as following which have helped me over the years:  

     I’ve never been able to observe through a telescope eyepiece and stand at the same time, much less attempt to separate a very close pair.     

     And for those extremely close and difficult doubles, an eyepatch is necessary for the non-observing eye.  

     It’s important to relax the facial muscles and “absolutely” essential to hold the observing eye very still and on-axis….hence the need to be seated.  

      A good quality astro-chair, as pictured below is a must when observing double stars.

Roger Ivester  

 

Polaris: Seeing the Companion With a Very Small Telescope, Maybe Even As Small As 30mm’s?

Posted April 15, 2018 by rogerivester
Categories: Polaris and Companion With the Smallest of Telescopes

     Polaris has never gained much attention as a double star.  However, If you’ve had an interest in double stars, but never seemed to get started, Polaris would be a great double to start with, especially with a smaller telescope.    

     For this project, lets call a small telescope, anything 80mm’s or less. 

     Information from the “Cambridge Double Star Atlas” by James Mullaney and Wil Tirion, as a reference:  

     Polaris has a magnitude of 2.1 and the secondary or companion at a much fainter 9.0 magnitude with a wide separation of 19 arc seconds.  The extreme difference in magnitudes can make this double more difficult to separate than you might think, especially if seeing is less than good. 

     Sometimes I check this star frequently, when setting up, to gauge seeing.  I  have some notes and sketches from years past, and current using some small telescopes.   

     September 1996:  4-inch Meade Schmidt-Cassegrain f/10, model 2045d: Seeing very good, could easily see the companion at 50x.  RI

     September 1996:  5-inch C5 Schmidt-Cassegrain, white-tube with the single arm fork. Made in USA.  Easy, beautiful and clean.  RI

     February 1997:  4-inch Meade Schmidt-Cassegrain f/10, model 2045d: Seeing only fair.  The companion was visible only intermittently.  RI 

     October 1997:  90mm Meade ETX Astro-Scope, Maksutov-Cassegrain: Seeing was good and the companion was very easy at 52x.  RI 

     December 1998:  102mm Vixen/Orion f/9.8 achromatic refractor: Very easy to see the companion at all magnifications.  Roger Ivester 

     I was unsuccessful during the week of April 8th 2018, using my latest small economy Orion CT80 f/5 refractor.  Seeing was only fair, so I’ll try it again in the next night or so.   Roger Ivester 

     April 17th 2018:  102mm Vixen/Orion f/9.8 achromatic refractor:  Seeing was very poor, could still see the companion, but only intermittently, using full 102mm aperture.  Did not even attempt with an effective aperture of 60mm’s.  Roger Ivester

     Mike McCabe of Massachusetts was able to see the companion last summer on a night of excellent seeing, using a vintage and classic Sears 60mm f/15 refractor.   

     Observing notes by Mike McCabe as following, for the night of April 18th 2018:  It’s been great getting to know Mike, who is an experienced and skilled observer. 

Notes from Mike McCabe:  

     Well, you really got my interest with your lobbying everyone to try and go see the secondary to Polaris with a small scope.  I got lucky here last night – totally unexpected it was – with a clear and stable sky sometime around 9pm local time. 

     At first I turned my interest to the 10% waxing crescent moon, and I brought out my SV80ED to have a quick look.  It was spectacular, with incredible earthshine on the moon and a dark, clear sky around it.  There were nearly as many stars in the view as you’d see during an eclipse!  I watched the moon occult a star (don’t know which one) and then toured the Haydes, the Pleiades and then Polaris.  The 80mm brought out the secondary with no trouble.

     I decided to bring out the Sears 60mm f/15.  That was a good decision!  I put Polaris in the eyepiece and ramped the power up to 112x.  In short order I had the secondary in view at an ~5:00 position in the field of view.     

     I have another 60mm f/15 OTA (a 1980’s era Celestron FirstScope) which I am currently setting up.  I’m wanting to complete the Astronomical League’s Double Star list to receive my certificate which I started working on quite a few years ago, but have never finished.     Mike McCabe – Massachusetts 

Luna Brannon, North Carolina:

March 2022:  Using a 100mm f/5 achromat with an ES 11mm 82º eyepiece with the employ of a 2.5x Barlow (magnification 113x), I was able to view Polaris and its companion. Applying the 50mm sub-aperture mask allowed me to watch it continuously as the image dimmed, so that I would not lose the companion star. Having committed the star’s position to memory, I was then able to see it again without transitioning directly from the 4-inch aperture. The companion star is easily split in terms of spatial resolution, it’s really just the dimness that’s the problem. From a dark site I imagine it’d be easy to get down to 40mm or less and still see the companion.   

Roger Ivester, April 19th 2018:  

102mm Orion/Vixen f/9.8 achromatic refractor with an effective aperture of 60mm’s.  Seeing excellent: 12.5mm eyepiece plus a 2.8x Barlow for a magnification of 224x.  The companion was visible as a tiny bluish dot.  

Roger Ivester, April 19th 2018:  Orion 80 mm (CT80) f/5 achromatic refractor. 

Seeing excellent: 12.5mm eyepiece plus 2.8x University Optics Klee Barlow for a magnification of 90x.  The companion was visible as a tiny bluish dot.  Very similar to the view using the 102mm reduced to 60mm’s.  A beautiful sight in both telescopes.     

 April 20th 2018:  Orion 80mm (CT80) f/5 achromatic refractor.  Similar conditions to my observation on the 19th. Using the same eyepiece combinations (90x) and was able to easily see the companion as a tiny bluish dot.  

“Celestial Objects For Common Telescopes” By Rev. T.W. Webb – 1859 

“Spec. Bin., and slightly var. D., 9 blsh. as I see it.  Common test, but only suited for small apertures, being easy with anything much exceeding 2 in.  D. has proposed it as a general standard, finding that 80 on 2-in. will show it if the eye and telescope are good; he has glimpsed it with 1 3/10-in. achr.  Dawson has glimpsed it with 1-inch.  T. T. Smith sees it with 1 1/4-in. refl.  In Dorpat achr. it has been perceived by day.  De. gives it 8.4 m.”

1 3/10-inch = 33 mm’s 

1 1/4-inch = 32 mm’s 

1-inch = 25.4 mm’s  

     The following is a photo of my 102mm refractor with a stop-down mask for an effective aperture of 60mm’s.   

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      Orion (CT80) 80mm f/5 refractor, photo following: I could see the companion to Polaris with this small short focal length achromatic refractor!   And when stopped-down to 60mm’s. 

      My son surprised me with this telescope for my birthday, and it will always be a prized possession of mine.  He lives on the west coast, so it was a real surprise for a UPS truck to show up, and not knowing what the delivery was.  🙂 

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102mm f/10 refractor, stopped down to 35mm f/29 refractor telescope:  (See the following photo) 
 
 Unfortunately, I’ve never been able to see the companion with the 35mm effective aperture, to-date.  (Date: March 20th 2024)  
 

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      May 2, 2018:  This was the third night in my attempt to see the companion using an effective 35 mm aperture.  Seeing was only fair, and could not see the companion, nor with a larger 45mm effective aperture.

April 2nd 2018:  Report by Richard Nugent as following: 

      Roger, thanks for inspiring me to observe Polaris and it’s faint companion star, Polaris B.  As I mentioned I’ve observed the pair more these past few weeks than in total over the last five decades! I’m glad I did.  Here’s my report to date…    

     Polaris B is about 19” away from Polaris so separation is not the issue. Seeing the B star only requires an aperture with a faint enough limiting magnitude. Of course, on any given night, a telescope’s limiting magnitude is dependent on many factors that are difficult to quantify. Limiting magnitude tables seem, to me, to be overly optimistic!  

…..I was finally able to see the companion with a 10-inch Newtonian with a 40 mm effective aperture.  Richard Nugent

May 6th 2018:  The following report by Roger Ivester

     Last night, seeing was excellent, and a 6-inch f/6 reflector, with an off-axis 45 mm effective aperture, could glimpse the companion, but with extreme difficulty.  This required over more than an hour, using good breathing techniques, as it’s easy to “involuntarily” hold your breath when attempting a close or faint companion, such as Polaris B.  I also used an eyepatch over my non-observing eye, to relax my face.  

     It’s my opinion, it’s “next to impossible” to observe a difficult double, or any deep-sky object while standing.  I always use my astro-chair while observing, and making a pencil sketch.  Roger Ivester  

     Richard Nugent would seem to have the have the modern day record, or at least the only amateur I know personally, who has seen the companion to Polaris with a 40 mm effective aperture.  This was using a 10-inch Newtonian with a 40mm off-axis stop-down mask.   

Roger Ivester, March 21st 2024 @ 5:30 AM EDT, with an effective aperture of 45 mm’s.

I could see the companion, with an effective aperture of 45 mm’s using a magnification of 233x.  However, it was very difficult, and could only see during moments of steady viewing. 

Photo of my 45 mm effective aperture…as following.

Edmund Scientific Of Days Past: The Company That Inspired So Many To Become Amateur Astronomers

Posted February 21, 2018 by rogerivester
Categories: Roger's Articles

Edmund Scientific was the company that really fueled my interest in amateur astronomy.  From their telescopes and accessories to their many beginners books.  My first telescope was an Edmund 4.25-inch f/10 reflector, with an equatorial mount.  Not my first choice, but the best my budget would allow at that time.  Prior to this, I used my older brother’s 60 mm f/15 EQ refractor.  (Photo at the bottom, in an old rented house on a textile mill village, with a street light in the backyard!)

I was just getting started with my first real job, but most all of my money was required for the essentials of life, with little left for a telescope and astronomy equipment. 

My first telescope was an Edmund 4.25-inch Newtonian, which allowed me to see many of the Messier objects. I was living in a highly light polluted area at that time, so finding deep-sky objects with setting circles was like magic. Star-hoping to locate faint objects can be almost impossible with severe light pollution. 

Not only did Edmund Scientific have telescopes and astronomy equipment, but also plenty of resources to learn how to use a telescope. The following books from Edmund taught me so much about amateur astronomy, and I still reference them even to this day…more than 50 years later.

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During those early years it was my goal to see the entire Messier catalog, which I would eventually accomplish, and received my Astronomical League award certificate. but would eventually see over 2,000 more deep-sky objects, complete with notes and pencil sketches.  

I’m glad I didn’t quit during those early years, despite all of my obstacles, and regardless of the amount of light pollution, there are always deep-sky objects that can be observed.  So, don’t give up!   

University Optics Closes Doors After 50+ Years

Posted December 3, 2017 by rogerivester
Categories: Roger's Articles

I’m a bit late in finding out (January 2018) but University Optics closed its doors in ~June 2017.  I was saddened to hear this.     

I purchased all of the original UO Konig’s over 30 years ago:  A 12mm, 16mm, 24mm in a 1.25-inch format, and a 32mm 2-inch…also a 20mm UO Erfle, and a 2.8x three-element apochromatic Barlow.  I have, or have had many other eyepieces over the years, including Televue, Celestron, Meade and others.  But I still use my Konig’s quite often, even to this day.  As a visual observer, I love eyepieces.  However, my last eyepiece purchase was over ten years ago…an 11mm Explore Scientific 82º AF bought in-person, from the Park’s Optical store in Las Vegas.   

It’s very sad to see a company that supplied mirror making kits, mirror cells, diagonal holders, and many other low profit items, now out of business after more than 50 years.  

University also sold a 6-inch f/8 Newtonian and an 80mm f/5 achromatic refractor in kit forms.  The refractor required both assembly and paint. The Newtonian only required assembly.  The 80mm was an air-spaced achromat which received many excellent reviews.   

University Optic’s will be missed by the amateur astronomy community.  So many great “made in  America” astronomy companies are no more.     

My University Optics eyepiece collection as following, and all still in pristine condition.   

Science Hobbies-Charlotte And Scope City-Las Vegas: My First Telescope And Last Eyepiece Purchase (To-Date) Were From Brick And Mortar Astronomy Stores, But Both Are No More…

Posted November 7, 2017 by rogerivester
Categories: Roger's Articles

 
My first telescope purchase (1977) and my last eyepiece purchase (to-date) were from brick and mortar astronomy stores, but like most other full service astronomy stores…are no more. 

I will always remember my excitement on that late Friday evening, walking in Science Hobbies and purchasing a 4.25-inch Edmund EQ reflector.  I really wanted the 6-inch f/8 Super Space Conqueror, but I’d just began my first serious job and money was a bit tight.  I’d been looking at telescopes in those little Edmund Scientific catalogs for the longest time.    

Science Hobbies was a small family owned hobby store that sold products mostly from Edmund Scientific.  For many years they had a big 8-inch Edmund f/6 Newtonian Reflector on a massive equatorial mount sitting in the front window.

Throughout the years, I always enjoyed going to Science Hobbies.  It was fun to be able to see and feel many of the products from Edmund.  Other than my telescope, I bought a few eyepieces, a pedestal mounted eyepiece holder, books and too many other astronomy related products to list. 

My last trip to Science Hobbies:   

It was a Saturday afternoon in the mid-90’s, when I decided to visit Science Hobbies, which I’d done so many times before.  I got out of the car and went to the front door only to find it locked, and the store was empty.  Somehow, I had missed not seeing the rusty sign that hung over the door for so many years and the large 8-inch Newtonian, was not in the front window.  The store had closed, and at that moment, a bit of sadness came over me.  This would be my last visit to the location that was the former…Science Hobbies.  

Now to Scope City in Las Vegas: 

When visiting family in Las Vegas on at least a couple trips, one in 2008 and then again in December 2010, I visited the Las Vegas Scope City store.  However, I was sorry I didn’t purchase an 11mm Explore Scientific 82º eyepiece while being in the store.  When I got home I called back, and placed an order over the phone for the eyepiece.  So, to-date, this has been my last eyepiece purchase. I also purchased some very nice engraved 6-inch aluminum setting circles from Scope City, which was the only company that still sold them.  

I had always enjoyed seeing the Scope City advertisements in the magazines, showing those big Parks Optical Newtonian’s with massive equatorial mounts. 

It was great to be able to visit the Scope City Store, but unfortunately, not very long after my last visit and purchase, Scope City also went out of business.  

I have often wondered what happened to the 8-inch Parks Optical Newtonian, on a very heavy duty equatorial mount that was sitting in a corner of the Las Vegas store. 

My first telescope was purchased from Science Hobbies in Charlotte, or a retail (brick and mortar) store and later went out of business.   And my last eyepiece (to-date) purchase was from a brick and mortar store, being  Scope City in Las Vegas, also later to go out of business.  

After the demise of Cave Optical in Long Beach, it was Parks Optical that took their place with  large equatorial Newtonian reflectors, on a large scale production basis.   

Science Hobbies, Scope City, Cave and Parks Optical are all missed, especially by those like myself that have been serious students of amateur astronomy for 40 or more years.    

My first telescope purchased from Science Hobbies in Charlotte: A 4.25-inch f/10 reflector which I purchased in March 1977. The following photo was made in a rented hours: An old (built in 1927) mill village house which was incredibly cold during the winters.

My first observation using this telescope was Jupiter from the side yard from that house. And It was using this telescope during the fall of that year from the light polluted backyard that I first observed galaxies M81/82. This was a defining moment for me, as in my mind on that night…I became a real amateur astronomer.

I purchased the following books from Science Hobbies, that taught me so much about amateur astronomy.

The 2017 Total Solar Eclipse from Laurens, South Carolina A Great And Memorable Day

Posted August 26, 2017 by rogerivester
Categories: Roger's Articles

Image of the eclipse, the diamond ring, and Bailey’s beads provided by Barre Spencer and Patrick White using a Canon Rebel with a 200 mm zoom lens.  Location of photo:  Columbia, SC 

(s) Diamond / Baily's Beads 9

A group of folks from various places met outside of an Italian restaurant to enjoy the solar eclipse together.  We were all surprised how few came to this quaint little town to observe this historic event.  The totality duration was ~ 2 mins  34 seconds, and with perfect weather!    

Very comfortable weather, with very low humidity.  Yes…a perfect day, and only 40 miles away from our house.  We drove some back roads, and crossed over I-85, that was bumper-to-bumper.  It actually looked like a parking lot for as far as the eye could see.

The I-85 event reminded me of the day that Deb and I tried to get on the Santa Monica Freeway, in California.  We actually had to pull an illegal turn at the top of the ramp!  

During totality the sky darkened to a surprising level, but not as dark as a clear full moon night. Venus appeared very bright in the western sky and Jupiter in the southeast.  I could not see any stars….naked eye.  

Both Debbie and I were amazed at the sudden flash of the diamond ring.  (See the image above) 

The temperature drop was very significant.  A weather bureau report from Newberry, SC, only 30 miles away, also in the line of totality, had a temperature drop of 11º Fahrenheit .  

I had always wondered what the temperature drop could be during a total solar eclipse, so now I know.

When the sun began to reemerge, we noticed a shimmering of light waves on the pavement under our feet and all around us, known as shadow bands.  A very interesting phenomenon, that I was hoping we’d see, and we did! 

I’m just sorry that I didn’t video a few seconds of the shadow bands, however, they are forever  stored in my mind.  I can just see them now! 

We drove back through country roads and were home in less than 45 minutes.  What an incredible and memorable day.  

And thanks to John Goss, President of the Astronomical League at that time, sent both Debbie and myself, a very nice and high quality lapel pin.  I wear it often to this day. 

Regarding the 2017 Total Solar Eclipse:  We enjoyed the moment, and the events taking place all around us.

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2017 Astronomical League Total Solar Eclipse Lapel Pin:

Note my 2017 eclipse pin only recently.

Remembering Comet Hale-Bopp March 1997:

Posted August 14, 2017 by rogerivester
Categories: Roger's Articles

 

Comet Hale-Bopp  
March 1997
10-Inch Newtonian Reflector
Magnification: 160x
FOV: 0.38º

White charcoal pencil sketch as following on black card stock.  The three tails are visible:  The anti-tail, the ion or gas tail and the dust tail are clearly visible.   Roger Ivester (North Carolina)  

 
Image
 
 
 
The following sketch by Sue French:  New York  

Unfortunately, the sketch is actually larger than our scanner can copy, so some of the comet is cut off.  The sketch was made on 4/2/1997.  The tail was about 15° long to the naked eye.  To get the tail and the core detail in the same sketch, I used three different instruments: 8×40 binoculars, a 90mm refractor, and a 6-inch reflector. 

 

After 17 years, my observing partner passed away. Her name was CJ, and Astronomy from my backyard will never be the same.

Posted March 14, 2017 by rogerivester
Categories: Roger's Articles

I can still see CJ, our Persian Cat, waiting anxiously at the back door to go outside, while I’d be setting up my telescope on the deck or in the backyard. 

She would walk around, climb the deck, play like she was catching something….pouncing and clawing the ground. However, after a short while, she’d end up on my lap, either due to being cold, or to just feel safe.  

CJ was going to stay with me for only a couple weeks, and then would be moving to California, but that two weeks ended up being almost 17 years.  I’m really glad the move didn’t work out.   

Astronomy from my backyard will never be the same.  

Debbie and I held her in our arms from 11:30 AM till 8:15 PM.  I had my hand on her chest when her little heart beat the last time, after 19 years.  It was a very sad day.  

CJ had a wonderful life.  We treated her like a Princess!    

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